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Password hash in /etc/shadow weakens the security if /home encryption is enabled


transparent home directory encryptionIs /home encryption useful on a server?How do I get passwords from the keyring in the terminal for usage in scripts?How to decode the hash password in /etc/shadowDoes Home Encryption used in addition to Disk Encryption increase security?How do I update shadow file password hashes after changing the encryption method?Recover/change encryption password






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Recently I have encrypted the /home folder with fscrypt, I know it uses Argon2 to derive the decryption key and it takes about a second to do so but I'm concerned about the password stored in /etc/shadow using SHA-512. The attacker can just brute force the password hashed with SHA-512 which would significantly speed up the brute-forcing process. So is it possible to use a stronger hashing algorithm in /etc/shadow if I still want to use the login passphrase as my decryption password?










share|improve this question


























  • Are you sure that the hash in /etc/shadow is raw SHA-512, rather than sha512crypt ($6$) ? "Just brute force" varies - bcrypt/blowfish may be your best option (via PAM?), but sha512crypt isn't terrible, especially if you're using a random passphrase with sufficient entropy, such that bruteforcing for a slow hash like sha512crypt becomes infeasible.

    – Royce Williams
    Apr 21 at 18:34


















0

















Recently I have encrypted the /home folder with fscrypt, I know it uses Argon2 to derive the decryption key and it takes about a second to do so but I'm concerned about the password stored in /etc/shadow using SHA-512. The attacker can just brute force the password hashed with SHA-512 which would significantly speed up the brute-forcing process. So is it possible to use a stronger hashing algorithm in /etc/shadow if I still want to use the login passphrase as my decryption password?










share|improve this question


























  • Are you sure that the hash in /etc/shadow is raw SHA-512, rather than sha512crypt ($6$) ? "Just brute force" varies - bcrypt/blowfish may be your best option (via PAM?), but sha512crypt isn't terrible, especially if you're using a random passphrase with sufficient entropy, such that bruteforcing for a slow hash like sha512crypt becomes infeasible.

    – Royce Williams
    Apr 21 at 18:34














0












0








0








Recently I have encrypted the /home folder with fscrypt, I know it uses Argon2 to derive the decryption key and it takes about a second to do so but I'm concerned about the password stored in /etc/shadow using SHA-512. The attacker can just brute force the password hashed with SHA-512 which would significantly speed up the brute-forcing process. So is it possible to use a stronger hashing algorithm in /etc/shadow if I still want to use the login passphrase as my decryption password?










share|improve this question














Recently I have encrypted the /home folder with fscrypt, I know it uses Argon2 to derive the decryption key and it takes about a second to do so but I'm concerned about the password stored in /etc/shadow using SHA-512. The attacker can just brute force the password hashed with SHA-512 which would significantly speed up the brute-forcing process. So is it possible to use a stronger hashing algorithm in /etc/shadow if I still want to use the login passphrase as my decryption password?







password encryption security home-directory






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











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share|improve this question










asked Apr 21 at 15:55









Ignacy RuszpelIgnacy Ruszpel

1




1















  • Are you sure that the hash in /etc/shadow is raw SHA-512, rather than sha512crypt ($6$) ? "Just brute force" varies - bcrypt/blowfish may be your best option (via PAM?), but sha512crypt isn't terrible, especially if you're using a random passphrase with sufficient entropy, such that bruteforcing for a slow hash like sha512crypt becomes infeasible.

    – Royce Williams
    Apr 21 at 18:34


















  • Are you sure that the hash in /etc/shadow is raw SHA-512, rather than sha512crypt ($6$) ? "Just brute force" varies - bcrypt/blowfish may be your best option (via PAM?), but sha512crypt isn't terrible, especially if you're using a random passphrase with sufficient entropy, such that bruteforcing for a slow hash like sha512crypt becomes infeasible.

    – Royce Williams
    Apr 21 at 18:34

















Are you sure that the hash in /etc/shadow is raw SHA-512, rather than sha512crypt ($6$) ? "Just brute force" varies - bcrypt/blowfish may be your best option (via PAM?), but sha512crypt isn't terrible, especially if you're using a random passphrase with sufficient entropy, such that bruteforcing for a slow hash like sha512crypt becomes infeasible.

– Royce Williams
Apr 21 at 18:34






Are you sure that the hash in /etc/shadow is raw SHA-512, rather than sha512crypt ($6$) ? "Just brute force" varies - bcrypt/blowfish may be your best option (via PAM?), but sha512crypt isn't terrible, especially if you're using a random passphrase with sufficient entropy, such that bruteforcing for a slow hash like sha512crypt becomes infeasible.

– Royce Williams
Apr 21 at 18:34











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